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What are the types of antennas?

Last Updated on2024-12-11 07:07:07
Antennas are key components in wireless communication systems, used for transmitting and receiving radio waves. Depending on different design and application requirements, antennas can be divided into various types.
1. By antenna form
It can be divided into: PCB onboard, FPC antenna (Flexible Printed Circuit Antenna is an antenna manufactured using flexible printed circuit board technology), Ceramic Antenna, etc.
2. By antenna technology
  • Dipole Antenna: The most basic form of antenna, usually consisting of two opposing metal rods, with a length of about half the wavelength at the operating frequency.
  • Monopole Antenna: A variant of the dipole antenna, with only one metal rod, and usually requires a ground plane as a reflector.
  • Wire Antennas: Include simple straight, bent, or looped wires, commonly used in low-frequency applications.
  • Microstrip Patch Antenna: A type of planar antenna, commonly used in mobile devices and satellite communications.
  • Helical Antenna: A helical-shaped antenna that can provide circularly polarized waves. etc.

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